The Coming Tide

Figuring out flood insurance

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2017 was an extraordinarily active year for hurricanes and flooding in America. Texas-based risk insurance specialist Jeannette Blanton-Monnat of Blanton Insurance focuses on coverage for the construction trade. โ€œEverybody lives and works in a flood plain,โ€ Blanton-Monnat says. โ€œThe difference is how likely a flood will impact where your home or business is located. Thatโ€™s based on a FEMA flood map that designates areas with a letter code. For example, an โ€˜Xโ€™ would reflect a .02 percent chance of flooding, but the fact is that you can suffer flooding even in a lower risk area.โ€ When you hear of flooding in these areas, you usually hear meteorologists using phrases like a 50-, 100- or 1,000-year flood. Another element of risk is whether or not your town has a proper public drainage system for water runoff.

Without flood insurance, repairs and restoration of your business are completely out of your pocket. Can you survive such a financial hardship? What about loss of income while rehab is in progress? These are salient questions to ask if you decide to investigate flood insurance options. Blanton-Monnat stresses that you must do your homework โ€” and your math. โ€œIf you buy flood insurance from the National Flood Insurance Program, theyโ€™ll only provide coverage on a business up to $500,000,โ€ She says. โ€œIf you go through a company that writes flood insurance (not policies through NFIP), they could cover up to $5 million in damages. I know of one company that offers replacement cost of tools, machinery and inventory, too.โ€ Now, what if a flood does not affect your company location, but you have tools and heavy equipment (including rented equipment) that are damaged or lost at a job site when a storm rolls through? Our expert reveals that you could suffer a noncovered loss and suggests looking into either a Contractorโ€™s Equipment policy or Inland Marine policy. โ€œThe potential problem with such policies is that they do not usually cover damage from flooding. This is why itโ€™s imperative you ask your agency representative about your coverage options based on your business scenarios. There are companies that will write policies that include equipment floaters. As a policyholder, you are tasked with asking the tough questions in advance, or risk catastrophic financial loss.โ€

Have a frank discussion with your insurance agent about which insurance options fit your needs, Blanton-Monnat says. โ€œAsk your agent to do the work necessary to find out what the chances are that your area would experience a flood,โ€ she says. โ€œIs there a levee nearby? Aquifers? Again, without proper drainage, itโ€™s just a matter of time before a major rain storm or hurricane washes away all youโ€™ve worked for. But at the end of the day, itโ€™s your decision whether youโ€™ll purchase flood insurance, just make sure your agent has done the necessary work to present you the information you need to make an informed decision. When we speak of 100-year floods and the like, I suggest looking at the flood history of the area youโ€™re in and decide the likely risk you face with the aid of your agent.โ€

That said, there are no guarantees about when, or if, a flood is going to happen at your business. If youโ€™re into statistics, Blanton-Monnat explains that, โ€œflooding is involved in 90 percent of all natural disasters. Almost 25 percent of all flood claims come from those areas designated in the โ€˜Xโ€™ areas we discussed on the flood-plain map.โ€

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